d_cause
Last change: 2023.6
for further information see Explanatory Item: 57
| CODE | DESCRIPTION | CO | BR | FROM_YEAR | TO_YEAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -9 | No information provided | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 100 | Game and grazing | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 110 | Cervidae | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 111 | Roe deer | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 112 | Red deer | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 113 | Reindeer | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 114 | Elk/Moose (Alces alces) | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 119 | Other Cervidae | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 120 | Suidae | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 121 | Wild boar | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 129 | Other Suidae | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 130 | Rodentia | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 131 | Rabbit | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 132 | Hare | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 133 | Squirrel etc. | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 134 | Vole | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 135 | Beaver | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 136 | Mice | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 139 | Other Rodentia | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 140 | Aves | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 141 | Tetraonidae | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 142 | Corvidae | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 143 | Picidae | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 144 | Fringillidae | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 149 | Other Aves | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 150 | Domestic animals | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 151 | Cattle | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 152 | Goats | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 153 | Sheep | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 154 | Pigs (domestic) | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 159 | Other domestic | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 190 | Other vertebrates | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 191 | Bear | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 192 | Wild goat | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 199 | Other vertebrate | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 200 | Insects | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 210 | Defoliators (incl. Skeletonizers, leaf rollers etc.) | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 220 | Stem, branch & twig borers (incl. Shoot miners) | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 230 | Bud boring insects | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 240 | Fruit boring insects | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 250 | Sucking insects | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 260 | Mining insects | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 270 | Gallmakers | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 290 | Other insects | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 300 | Fungi | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 301 | Needle casts and needle- rust fungi | 1 | 0 | 1984 | |
| 302 | Stem and shoot rusts | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 303 | Blight | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 304 | Decay & root rot fungi | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 305 | Leaf spot fungi | 0 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 306 | Anthracnose | 0 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 307 | Powdery mildew | 0 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 308 | Wilt | 0 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 309 | Dieback and canker fungi | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 310 | Deformations | 0 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 390 | Other fungi | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 400 | Abiotic agents | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 410 | Chemical Factors | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 411 | Nutritional disorders- nutrient deficiencies | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 412 | Marine salt + surfactants | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 420 | Physical factors | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 421 | Avalanche | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 422 | Drought | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 424 | Frost | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 425 | Hail | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 426 | Heat/Sun scald | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 427 | Ligthning | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 429 | Mud/land slide | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 430 | Snow/Ice | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 431 | Wind/Tornado | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 432 | Winter injury - winter desiccation | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 433 | Shallow/poor soil | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 434 | Rock fall | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 435 | Water table | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 490 | Other abiotic factor | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 500 | Direct action of man | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 510 | Imbedded objects | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 520 | Improper planting technique | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 530 | Land use conversion | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 540 | Silvicultural operations or forest harvesting | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 541 | Marking cuts | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 542 | Pruning | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 543 | Resin tapping | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 544 | Cork stripping | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 545 | Silvicultural operations in close trees and other silvicultural operations | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 546 | Pesticides | 1 | 1 | 2002 | 2003 |
| 547 | Deicing salt | 1 | 1 | 2002 | 2003 |
| 550 | Mechanical/ vehicle damage | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 560 | Road construction | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 570 | Soil compaction | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 580 | Improper use of chemicals | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 581 | Improper use of chemicals; Pesticides (instead of 546) | 1 | 1 | 2004 | |
| 582 | Improper use of chemicals; Deicingsalt (instead of 547) | 1 | 1 | 2004 | |
| 590 | Direct action of man | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 600 | Fire | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 700 | Atmospheric pollutants | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 701 | SO2 | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 702 | H2S | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 703 | O3 | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 704 | PAN | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 705 | F | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 706 | HF | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 790 | Other Athmospheric pollutants | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 800 | Other factors | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 810 | Parasitic/Epiphytic/Climbing plants | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 820 | Bacteria | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 830 | Virus | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 840 | Nematodes | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 850 | Competition | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 860 | Somatic mutations | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 870 | Mites | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 890 | Other (known cause but not included in the list) | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 998 | No assessment | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 999 | Investigated but unidentified | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 41101 | Cu - deficiency | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 41102 | Fe - deficiency | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 41103 | Mg - deficiency | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 41104 | Mn - deficiency | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 41105 | K - deficiency | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 41106 | N - deficiency | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 41107 | B-deficiency | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 41108 | Mn - toxicity | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 41109 | Other nutritional disorders- nutrient deficiencies | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 42401 | Winter frost | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 42402 | Late frost | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 43501 | Flooding / high water table | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 43502 | Fluctuating water table | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 43503 | Low water table | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81001 | Viscum album | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81002 | Arceuthobium oxycedri | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81003 | Hedera helix | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81004 | Lonicera sp | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81005 | Clematis sp | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81006 | Clematis vitalba | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81007 | Loranthus europaeus | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81008 | Humulus lupulus | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81009 | Vitis vinifera ssp sylvestris | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81010 | Smilax aspera | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81011 | Rosa spp. | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 81012 | Other species | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 82001 | Bacillus vuilemini | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 82002 | Brenneria quercinea | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 84001 | Bursaphelenchus xylophilus | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 85001 | Lack of light | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 85002 | Physical interactions | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 85003 | Competition in general (density) | 1 | 1 | 1984 | |
| 85004 | Other | 1 | 1 | 1984 |