220 Sum of fractions
The sum of fractions clay, silt and sand should be 100% (by mass).
The system accepts an error of 1% per fraction, so a sum between 97 and 103% will be accepted.
When correcting the percentage of fractions to end up with a sum of exactly 100%, please do so by adopting the largest fraction.
Example:
- clay = 6%
- silt = 58%
- sand = 35%
-> sum = 99%
Adopt silt (here largest fraction) to 59% to achieve a sum of 100%:
- clay = 6%
- silt = 59%
- sand = 35%
-> sum = 100%
The rationale is that 1% error on the smallest fraction (mostly clay) has a larger impact then on the largest fraction, when the relative error is similar for each fraction.